Commercial healthcare reimbursement in Montana
How Montana compares with the nation, by payer, specialty and procedure.
Montana at a glance
What the data shows
Montana ranks 24th of 51 states for commercial reimbursement, with an index of 100 (100 = national median) across 228 procedure codes; the West region averages 118.
Commercial rates in Montana run a median 160% of Medicare.
Aetna has the highest index in the state (123) and Blue Cross Blue Shield the lowest (100), a 23-point gap, in the files analyzed.
CPT 93298 (Rem interrog dev eval scrms) is the strongest relative to the national median (307% of it, a 207% premium); CPT 52000 (Cystourethroscopy) is furthest below (60% of the national median, 40% lower).
By specialty, Montana is strongest for ophthalmology (ranks 12th of 50 states for that specialty) and weakest for gastroenterology (39th of 50).
Against Medicare, gastroenterology has the highest ratio in Montana (174% of Medicare) and dermatology the lowest (109%).
Payer ranking in Montana
| Payer | Index | Rank | Level | Codes | Providers | TINs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aetna | 123 | 1 | 54 | 80 | 111 | |
| UnitedHealthcare | 114 | 2 | 228 | 323 | 177 | |
| Cigna | 100 | 3 | 227 | 367 | 190 | |
| Blue Cross Blue Shield | 100 | 3 | 227 | 409 | 248 |
Reimbursement index by specialty in Montana
| Specialty | Index | Rank among states | % of Medicare | Level | Codes | Providers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ophthalmology | 125 | 12 of 50 | 149% | 42 | 36 | |
| Diagnostic radiology | 107 | 18 of 51 | 161% | 49 | 70 | |
| Dermatology | 108 | 18 of 50 | 109% | 44 | 44 | |
| Internal medicine | 106 | 21 of 51 | 118% | 25 | 103 | |
| Cardiology | 102 | 22 of 51 | 156% | 38 | 49 | |
| Orthopedic surgery | 97 | 28 of 51 | 159% | 39 | 79 | |
| Urology | 96 | 31 of 50 | 155% | 37 | 39 | |
| Gastroenterology | 90 | 39 of 50 | 174% | 36 | 28 |
Specialty by payer in Montana
| Specialty | UHC | Aetna | Cigna | BCBS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internal medicine | 126 | n/a | 107 | 106 |
| Dermatology | 176 | n/a | 111 | 108 |
| Ophthalmology | 156 | n/a | 125 | 118 |
| Cardiology | 116 | n/a | 101 | 99 |
| Orthopedic surgery | 105 | n/a | 100 | 96 |
| Diagnostic radiology | 94 | 129 | 106 | 96 |
| Urology | 122 | n/a | 99 | 74 |
| Gastroenterology | 123 | n/a | 93 | 90 |
Montana compared with West region states
| State | Index | Rank | % of Medicare | Providers | Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Montana | 100 | 24 | 160% | 448 | |
| Utah | 100 | 25 | 154% | 818 | |
| Hawaii | 102 | 21 | 138% | 524 | |
| Colorado | 105 | 19 | 162% | 948 | |
| New Mexico | 94 | 33 | 141% | 622 | |
| California | 93 | 35 | 138% | 844 |
Procedures that pay most and least in Montana vs the nation
Highest vs national
| Code | Montana | National | Gap | Prov. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 93298 Rem interrog dev eval scrms | $160 | $52 | +207% | 49 |
| 93297 Rem interrog dev eval icpms | $95 | $52 | +82% | 48 |
| 96910 Photchmtx tar&uvb/ptrltm&uvb | $187 | $125 | +50% | 44 |
| 97110 Therapeutic exercises | $46 | $31 | +47% | 79 |
| 92242 Fluorescein&icg angiography | $423 | $288 | +47% | 36 |
| 92025 Cptrized corneal topography | $57 | $40 | +43% | 36 |
| 92134 Cptrz oph dx img pst sgm rta | $64 | $45 | +42% | 36 |
| 92273 Full field erg w/i&r | $199 | $142 | +40% | 34 |
| 96574 Dbrdmt prmlg les w/pdt | $438 | $315 | +39% | 44 |
| 92083 Extended visual field xm | $100 | $73 | +37% | 36 |
| 92133 Cptrzd oph dx img pst sgm on | $57 | $42 | +35% | 36 |
| 65820 Goniotomy | $1,290 | $955 | +35% | 36 |
| 92202 Opscpy extnd on/mac draw | $23 | $17 | +34% | 36 |
| 92201 Opscpy extnd rta draw uni/bi | $35 | $27 | +33% | 36 |
| 99490 Chrnc care mgmt staff 1st 20 | $78 | $60 | +30% | 216 |
Lowest vs national
| Code | Montana | National | Gap | Prov. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 52000 Cystourethroscopy | $125 | $210 | -40% | 39 |
| 51700 Irrigation of bladder | $47 | $77 | -39% | 39 |
| 51720 Treatment of bladder lesion | $68 | $111 | -39% | 39 |
| 43239 Egd biopsy single/multiple | $216 | $349 | -38% | 28 |
| 88313 Special stains group 2 | $44 | $71 | -38% | 28 |
| 51702 Insert temp bladder cath | $39 | $61 | -35% | 39 |
| 43235 Egd diagnostic brush wash | $191 | $294 | -35% | 28 |
| 88312 Special stains group 1 | $64 | $97 | -34% | 72 |
| 45380 Colonoscopy and biopsy | $311 | $470 | -34% | 28 |
| 52332 Cystoscopy and treatment | $242 | $360 | -33% | 39 |
| 43255 Egd control bleeding any | $310 | $459 | -32% | 28 |
| 45384 Colonoscopy w/lesion removal | $354 | $519 | -32% | 28 |
| 52224 Cystoscopy and treatment | $313 | $459 | -32% | 39 |
| 64566 Neuroeltrd stim post tibial | $47 | $69 | -32% | 39 |
| 45378 Diagnostic colonoscopy | $287 | $408 | -30% | 28 |
Frequently asked questions
How do commercial reimbursement rates in Montana compare with the rest of the country?
Montana ranks 24th of 51 states with an index of 100, across 228 procedure codes. Median commercial rates run 160% of the Medicare rate.
Which payer has the highest rates in Montana?
In the files we analyzed, Aetna has the highest index (123) and Blue Cross Blue Shield the lowest (100). Each payer's figures describe the specific plans and networks in the files used, not its whole book of business.
Which specialty has the strongest rates in Montana?
Ophthalmology ranks 12th of 50 states.
How many providers does this Montana page cover?
448 sampled providers across 4 payers. The data comes from a random sample of providers, so counts describe the sample, not every provider in the state.
Which procedures differ most between Montana and the national median?
CPT 93298 (Rem interrog dev eval scrms) is highest relative to the nation at 307% of the national median; CPT 52000 (Cystourethroscopy) is lowest at 60%.
Methodology
- Source: in-network negotiated-rate files published under the federal Transparency in Coverage rule, August 2026 snapshot: UnitedHealthcare Choice plans (74 files); Aetna commercial plans (70 files); Cigna national PPO (1 files); BCBS licensees' own-network files (5,387 files). Payer comparisons describe these files, not each payer's entire book of business.
- Sample: rates come from a random sample of up to 150 providers per state and specialty. Counts on this page are sampled providers and TINs, not totals.
- Which providers count: only providers in a specialty relevant to the code, because a rate in a payer file attaches to a provider group and is listed under every provider in that group.
- Filters: fee-for-service, professional billing class, no modifier, negotiated or fee-schedule dollar rates. Rates outside 1% to 1,000% of the Medicare rate are excluded.
- Statistic: one median rate per provider, then percentiles across providers. A cell is shown only with at least 15 sampled providers and 4 TINs.
- Medicare benchmark: CY2026 national physician fee schedule, non-QPP conversion factor, unadjusted for locality. Where the non-facility rate is more than twice the facility rate (office rates that include device or supply cost), the facility rate is used so comparisons are like for like.
Benchmark your Montana contracts
Compare your negotiated rates with these state medians by payer and specialty.