Ophthalmology · specialty benchmark

Ophthalmology commercial reimbursement benchmarks

What commercial payers pay for the procedures that matter most to ophthalmology practices.

Ophthalmology at a glance

4,698 sampled providers
Codes tracked
42
publishable codes
Median % of Medicare
117%
across codes
Highest state
AK
Alaska
Highest payer
UHC
UnitedHealthcare

What the data shows

1

Ophthalmology rates in this dataset cover 42 procedure codes and 4,698 sampled providers in 51 states, at a median 117% of Medicare.

2

Alaska has the highest ophthalmology index and Florida the lowest.

3

UnitedHealthcare has the highest ophthalmology index and Aetna the lowest.

4

The biggest revenue code by Medicare allowed dollars is CPT 92014 (Compre oph exam est pt 1/>), paid at a 101-dollar median, 162% of Medicare.

Top ophthalmology codes by Medicare revenue

Ranked by Medicare allowed dollars billed by the specialty
RankCodeMedianMedicare% of MedicareProviders
1CPT 92014
Compre oph exam est pt 1/>
$101$62.13162%4,687
2CPT 66984
Xcapsl ctrc rmvl w/o ecp
$738$462.60159%4,657
3CPT 67028
Injection eye drug
$137$114.23120%4,666
4CPT 99214
Office o/p est mod 30 min
$107$135.6179%4,682
5CPT 92134
Cptrz oph dx img pst sgm rta
$45$32.73137%4,654
6CPT 99213
Office o/p est low 20 min
$73$95.1976%4,682
7CPT 92012
Intrm oph exam est patient
$76$41.42182%4,687
8CPT 66821
After cataract laser surgery
$393$335.35117%4,675
9CPT 99204
Office o/p new mod 45 min
$158$177.3689%4,682
10CPT 92083
Extended visual field xm
$73$63.80114%4,663

Ophthalmology by payer

Index: 100 = four-payer median for the specialty's codes
PayerIndexRankLevelHighest on
UnitedHealthcare1071
55%
Blue Cross Blue Shield1052
36%
Cigna1003
10%
Aetna884
0%

Ophthalmology by state

Index: 100 = the specialty's national median
RankStateIndexLevelCodesProviders
1Alaska259
4224
2Nebraska168
4271
3Oregon164
42100
4Wisconsin164
42104
5South Dakota153
4239
6North Dakota149
4234
7Iowa147
4293
8Massachusetts135
42118
9Georgia132
42115
10Minnesota129
4295
11Connecticut126
42111
12Montana125
4236
13Idaho125
4257
14Washington122
42120
15Vermont117
4238
16Colorado116
42104
17Hawaii115
4289
18Maine113
4264
19New Hampshire111
4256
20New Mexico110
4274
21Mississippi110
42103
22Michigan102
42113
23Utah102
42116
24Illinois99
42112
25Rhode Island98
4262
26North Carolina98
42119
27Kansas96
42106
28California96
42122
29Arkansas94
4292
30Alabama94
42113
31Ohio93
42111
32Tennessee93
42121
33Indiana93
42116
34New York92
42110
35West Virginia91
4278
36Missouri90
42110
37Nevada88
42113
38Kentucky88
42112
39Louisiana88
42110
40South Carolina87
42104
41District of Columbia87
4252
42Virginia86
42109
43Texas86
42123
44Oklahoma85
42112
45Maryland85
42106
46New Jersey85
42117
47Pennsylvania84
42117
48Delaware82
4247
49Arizona79
42110
50Florida68
42113

Methodology

How these numbers are calculated
  • Source: in-network negotiated-rate files published under the federal Transparency in Coverage rule, August 2026 snapshot: UnitedHealthcare Choice plans (74 files); Aetna commercial plans (70 files); Cigna national PPO (1 files); BCBS licensees' own-network files (5,387 files). Payer comparisons describe these files, not each payer's entire book of business.
  • Sample: rates come from a random sample of up to 150 providers per state and specialty. Counts on this page are sampled providers and TINs, not totals.
  • Which providers count: only providers in a specialty relevant to the code, because a rate in a payer file attaches to a provider group and is listed under every provider in that group.
  • Filters: fee-for-service, professional billing class, no modifier, negotiated or fee-schedule dollar rates. Rates outside 1% to 1,000% of the Medicare rate are excluded.
  • Statistic: one median rate per provider, then percentiles across providers. A cell is shown only with at least 15 sampled providers and 4 TINs.
  • Medicare benchmark: CY2026 national physician fee schedule, non-QPP conversion factor, unadjusted for locality. Where the non-facility rate is more than twice the facility rate (office rates that include device or supply cost), the facility rate is used so comparisons are like for like.

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