Orthopedic surgery · North Carolina

Orthopedic surgery commercial reimbursement in North Carolina

How North Carolina orthopedic surgery rates compare with the national market.

Orthopedic surgery in North Carolina

39 codes · 128 sampled providers
Index vs national
110
10% above
Rank among states
17 of 51
1 = highest
Codes above national
38 of 39
median code at 110%
Providers
128
sampled

What the data shows

1

Orthopedic surgery ranks 17th of 51 states in North Carolina with an index of 110 (100 = the specialty's national median), across 39 codes and 128 sampled providers.

2

Of the 39 orthopedic surgery codes with enough data in North Carolina, 38 pay above the national median and 1 below; the typical code sits at 110% of the national median.

3

Largest premium over the national median: CPT 27447 (Total knee arthroplasty) at 127%; largest discount: CPT 97110 (Therapeutic exercises) at 86%.

4

Measured against Medicare, North Carolina orthopedic surgery rates have a median of 172% of the Medicare rate across these codes.

Codes above and below the national median

The five largest gaps in each direction

Highest vs national

CodeNorth CaroNationalGapProv.
27447
Total knee arthroplasty
$2,770$2,190+26%128
27130
Total hip arthroplasty
$2,682$2,158+24%121
22633
Arthrd cmbn 1ntrspc lumbar
$3,621$2,991+21%128
20610
Drain/inj joint/bursa w/o us
$103$85+20%128
29848
Wrist endoscopy/surgery
$982$817+20%128

Lowest vs national

CodeNorth CaroNationalGapProv.
97110
Therapeutic exercises
$27$31-14%128
99213
Office o/p est low 20 min
$94$91+4%128
99212
Office o/p est sf 10 min
$54$51+4%128
26055
Incise finger tendon sheath
$648$614+6%128
72100
X-ray exam l-s spine 2/3 vws
$56$53+6%115

All orthopedic surgery codes in North Carolina

Median across payers vs the specialty's national median and the Medicare rate; sorted by premium
CodeNorth CaroliNationalGap% of MedicareProvidersTINsLevel
CPT 27447
Total knee arthroplasty
$2,770$2,190+27%239%128244
CPT 27130
Total hip arthroplasty
$2,682$2,158+24%231%121234
CPT 22633
Arthrd cmbn 1ntrspc lumbar
$3,621$2,991+21%213%128241
CPT 20610
Drain/inj joint/bursa w/o us
$103$85+20%149%128245
CPT 29848
Wrist endoscopy/surgery
$982$817+20%202%128242
CPT 20611
Drain/inj joint/bursa w/us
$140$117+20%279%128242
CPT 22551
Arthrd ant ntrbdy cervical
$3,312$2,778+19%206%128245
CPT 27245
Treat thigh fracture
$2,376$1,994+19%212%128242
CPT 64721
Carpal tunnel surgery
$831$700+19%172%128243
CPT 20550
Njx 1 tendon sheath/ligament
$85$74+15%140%128244
CPT 93000
Electrocardiogram complete
$29$25+14%188%114128
CPT 73221
Mri joint upr extrem w/o dye
$440$387+14%215%115125
CPT 73721
Mri jnt of lwr extre w/o dye
$440$387+14%215%114125
CPT 23472
Reconstruct shoulder joint
$2,618$2,318+13%201%128243
CPT 72148
Mri lumbar spine w/o dye
$414$370+12%216%115126
CPT 22558
Arthrd ant ntrbd min dsc lum
$2,752$2,471+11%193%128242
CPT 27236
Treat thigh fracture
$2,132$1,918+11%196%128242
CPT 29827
Sho arthrs srg rt8tr cuf rpr
$1,888$1,701+11%193%128244
CPT 73560
X-ray exam of knee 1 or 2
$49$45+11%144%114128
CPT 22612
Arthrd pst tq 1ntrspc lumbar
$2,826$2,557+10%193%128245
CPT 99215
Office o/p est hi 40 min
$204$185+10%106%128244
CPT 99204
Office o/p new mod 45 min
$213$194+10%120%128244
CPT 73610
X-ray exam of ankle
$52$47+10%139%115129
CPT 27487
Revise/replace knee joint
$3,106$2,840+9%197%127240
CPT 73562
X-ray exam of knee 3
$58$53+9%136%114128
CPT 99203
Office o/p new low 30 min
$134$123+9%114%128244
CPT 99214
Office o/p est mod 30 min
$143$132+9%106%128244
CPT 73630
X-ray exam of foot
$48$44+9%142%114128
CPT 73030
X-ray exam of shoulder
$49$45+9%137%114133
CPT 99205
Office o/p new hi 60 min
$274$252+9%116%128244
CPT 73502
X-ray exam hip uni 2-3 views
$65$60+9%134%114129
CPT 73564
X-ray exam knee 4 or more
$65$60+8%131%114134
CPT 63047
Lam facetec & foramot lumbar
$1,939$1,796+8%182%128244
CPT 72110
X-ray exam l-2 spine 4/>vws
$75$71+6%140%115129
CPT 72100
X-ray exam l-s spine 2/3 vws
$56$53+6%140%115130
CPT 26055
Incise finger tendon sheath
$648$614+6%225%128244
CPT 99212
Office o/p est sf 10 min
$54$51+5%90%128243
CPT 99213
Office o/p est low 20 min
$94$91+4%99%128244
CPT 97110
Therapeutic exercises
$27$31-14%93%128243

Frequently asked questions

How do North Carolina orthopedic surgery rates compare with the rest of the country?

North Carolina ranks 17th of 51 states with an index of 110; 38 of 39 codes are above the national median.

Which orthopedic surgery code has the biggest premium in North Carolina?

CPT 27447 (Total knee arthroplasty), at 127% of the national median.

Are these Medicare or commercial rates?

Commercial in-network negotiated rates from four national payers' published files; the Medicare comparison column uses the CY2026 Medicare physician fee schedule.

Methodology

How these numbers are calculated
  • Source: in-network negotiated-rate files published under the federal Transparency in Coverage rule, August 2026 snapshot: UnitedHealthcare Choice plans (74 files); Aetna commercial plans (70 files); Cigna national PPO (1 files); BCBS licensees' own-network files (5,387 files). Payer comparisons describe these files, not each payer's entire book of business.
  • Sample: rates come from a random sample of up to 150 providers per state and specialty. Counts on this page are sampled providers and TINs, not totals.
  • Which providers count: only providers in a specialty relevant to the code, because a rate in a payer file attaches to a provider group and is listed under every provider in that group.
  • Filters: fee-for-service, professional billing class, no modifier, negotiated or fee-schedule dollar rates. Rates outside 1% to 1,000% of the Medicare rate are excluded.
  • Statistic: one median rate per provider, then percentiles across providers. A cell is shown only with at least 15 sampled providers and 4 TINs.
  • Medicare benchmark: CY2026 national physician fee schedule, non-QPP conversion factor, unadjusted for locality. Where the non-facility rate is more than twice the facility rate (office rates that include device or supply cost), the facility rate is used so comparisons are like for like.

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