Ophthalmology · South Dakota

Ophthalmology commercial reimbursement in South Dakota

How South Dakota ophthalmology rates compare with the national market.

Ophthalmology in South Dakota

42 codes · 39 sampled providers
Index vs national
153
53% above
Rank among states
5 of 50
1 = highest
Codes above national
42 of 42
median code at 154%
Providers
39
sampled

What the data shows

1

Ophthalmology ranks 5th of 50 states in South Dakota with an index of 153 (100 = the specialty's national median), across 42 codes and 39 sampled providers.

2

Of the 42 ophthalmology codes with enough data in South Dakota, 42 pay above the national median and 0 below; the typical code sits at 154% of the national median.

3

Largest premium over the national median: CPT 65820 (Goniotomy) at 184%; largest discount: CPT 99212 (Office o/p est sf 10 min) at 114%.

4

Measured against Medicare, South Dakota ophthalmology rates have a median of 207% of the Medicare rate across these codes.

Codes above and below the national median

The five largest gaps in each direction

Highest vs national

CodeSouth DakoNationalGapProv.
65820
Goniotomy
$1,754$955+84%39
92025
Cptrized corneal topography
$73$40+81%39
92273
Full field erg w/i&r
$255$142+79%39
66821
After cataract laser surgery
$700$393+78%39
65756
Corneal trnspl endothelial
$2,532$1,425+78%39

Lowest vs national

CodeSouth DakoNationalGapProv.
99212
Office o/p est sf 10 min
$48$43+14%39
92235
Fluorescein angrph mltiframe
$186$145+29%39
65778
Cover eye w/membrane
$91$70+31%39
99213
Office o/p est low 20 min
$97$73+34%39
92020
Gonioscopy
$36$26+35%39

All ophthalmology codes in South Dakota

Median across payers vs the specialty's national median and the Medicare rate; sorted by premium
CodeSouth DakotaNationalGap% of MedicareProvidersTINsLevel
CPT 65820
Goniotomy
$1,754$955+84%242%3958
CPT 92025
Cptrized corneal topography
$73$40+81%196%3960
CPT 92273
Full field erg w/i&r
$255$142+79%207%3958
CPT 66821
After cataract laser surgery
$700$393+78%209%3960
CPT 65756
Corneal trnspl endothelial
$2,532$1,425+78%255%3959
CPT 66991
Xcapsl ctrc rmvl insj 1+
$1,486$840+77%255%3958
CPT 67036
Removal of inner eye fluid
$1,931$1,117+73%254%3959
CPT 15823
Blepharp upr eyelid xcsv skn
$1,169$677+73%185%3958
CPT 92083
Extended visual field xm
$123$73+68%192%3960
CPT 67210
Treatment of retinal lesion
$1,093$659+66%211%3959
CPT 67904
Repair eyelid defect
$1,347$816+65%181%3957
CPT 66982
Xcapsl ctrc rmvl cplx wo ecp
$1,610$981+64%255%3959
CPT 67042
Vit for macular hole
$2,437$1,494+63%255%3958
CPT 68761
Close tear duct opening
$264$164+61%185%3960
CPT 66984
Xcapsl ctrc rmvl w/o ecp
$1,181$738+60%255%3960
CPT 67108
Repair detached retina
$2,533$1,594+59%255%3958
CPT 92134
Cptrz oph dx img pst sgm rta
$71$45+58%217%3960
CPT 92133
Cptrzd oph dx img pst sgm on
$67$42+57%217%3960
CPT 92014
Compre oph exam est pt 1/>
$156$101+55%252%3960
CPT 93000
Electrocardiogram complete
$32$21+54%209%3956
CPT 99204
Office o/p new mod 45 min
$243$158+54%137%3958
CPT 92250
Fundus photography w/i&r
$80$53+53%217%3960
CPT 92242
Fluorescein&icg angiography
$438$288+52%130%3957
CPT 20610
Drain/inj joint/bursa w/o us
$105$69+52%153%3958
CPT 92136
Ophthalmic biometry
$104$69+52%217%3959
CPT 92202
Opscpy extnd on/mac draw
$25$17+51%162%3957
CPT 92201
Opscpy extnd rta draw uni/bi
$40$27+50%159%3959
CPT 92004
Compre oph exam new pt 1/>
$186$124+50%124%3960
CPT 67028
Injection eye drug
$203$137+48%177%3960
CPT 99205
Office o/p new hi 60 min
$303$205+48%128%3958
CPT 76512
Oph us dx b-scan
$103$70+47%211%3960
CPT 65855
Trabeculoplasty laser surg
$445$307+45%181%3959
CPT 67840
Remove eyelid lesion
$366$253+45%273%3958
CPT 99215
Office o/p est hi 40 min
$212$148+43%110%3958
CPT 99203
Office o/p new low 30 min
$144$101+42%122%3958
CPT 99214
Office o/p est mod 30 min
$150$107+41%111%3958
CPT 92012
Intrm oph exam est patient
$103$76+37%250%3960
CPT 92020
Gonioscopy
$36$26+35%133%3958
CPT 99213
Office o/p est low 20 min
$97$73+34%102%3958
CPT 65778
Cover eye w/membrane
$91$70+31%255%3959
CPT 92235
Fluorescein angrph mltiframe
$186$145+29%115%3959
CPT 99212
Office o/p est sf 10 min
$48$43+14%81%3958

Frequently asked questions

How do South Dakota ophthalmology rates compare with the rest of the country?

South Dakota ranks 5th of 50 states with an index of 153; 42 of 42 codes are above the national median.

Which ophthalmology code has the biggest premium in South Dakota?

CPT 65820 (Goniotomy), at 184% of the national median.

Are these Medicare or commercial rates?

Commercial in-network negotiated rates from four national payers' published files; the Medicare comparison column uses the CY2026 Medicare physician fee schedule.

Methodology

How these numbers are calculated
  • Source: in-network negotiated-rate files published under the federal Transparency in Coverage rule, August 2026 snapshot: UnitedHealthcare Choice plans (74 files); Aetna commercial plans (70 files); Cigna national PPO (1 files); BCBS licensees' own-network files (5,387 files). Payer comparisons describe these files, not each payer's entire book of business.
  • Sample: rates come from a random sample of up to 150 providers per state and specialty. Counts on this page are sampled providers and TINs, not totals.
  • Which providers count: only providers in a specialty relevant to the code, because a rate in a payer file attaches to a provider group and is listed under every provider in that group.
  • Filters: fee-for-service, professional billing class, no modifier, negotiated or fee-schedule dollar rates. Rates outside 1% to 1,000% of the Medicare rate are excluded.
  • Statistic: one median rate per provider, then percentiles across providers. A cell is shown only with at least 15 sampled providers and 4 TINs.
  • Medicare benchmark: CY2026 national physician fee schedule, non-QPP conversion factor, unadjusted for locality. Where the non-facility rate is more than twice the facility rate (office rates that include device or supply cost), the facility rate is used so comparisons are like for like.

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