Blue Cross Blue Shield · California · commercial in-network

Blue Cross Blue Shield negotiated rates in California

How Blue Cross Blue Shield's California rates compare with the other three national payers, across the procedures that matter most to high-revenue specialties.

Blue Cross Blue Shield in California at a glance

Across 228 procedure codes for 8 specialties
Rate index vs state market
96
4% below the California median
Rank in state
3 of 4
UHC 126 · Cigna 112 · BCBS 96 · Aetna 84
vs own national
90
BCBS's level vs its national median
Codes where highest
6%
of 228 codes
807 sampled providers1,237 TINs228 codesMedian 133% of Medicare · method

What the data shows

Generated from California and Blue Cross Blue Shield data only
1

Blue Cross Blue Shield ranks 3rd of 4 payers in California with a rate index of 96 (100 = the California market median), across 228 procedure codes.

2

Blue Cross Blue Shield has the highest median for only 6% of codes in California; UnitedHealthcare leads with an index of 126 in the files analyzed.

3

Blue Cross Blue Shield's California rates sit 10% below its own national level, the 33rd highest of its 51 states.

4

Largest premium over the California market: CPT 97110 (Therapeutic exercises) at 152% of market; largest discount: CPT 76872 (Us transrectal) at 77%.

5

In California, BCBS rates come from 39 licensee file sets; the largest is Community Insurance Company (752 sampled providers).

How the four payers compare in California

Rate index: 100 = the state four-payer median for the same codes
PayerIndexRankLevelHighest onProviders
UnitedHealthcare1261
126
58%658
Cigna1122
112
34%648
Blue Cross Blue Shield963
96
6%807
Aetna844
84
2%566

Where Blue Cross Blue Shield pays most and least against the California market

Codes with the largest gap to the state median

Highest above market

CodeBCBSMarketGapProv.
97110
Therapeutic exercises
$50$33+52%102
11102
Tangntl bx skin single les
$100$77+30%94
71046
X-ray exam chest 2 views
$54$43+28%100
96372
Ther/proph/diag inj sc/im
$34$27+24%90
64566
Neuroeltrd stim post tibial
$87$74+18%92
96910
Photchmtx tar&uvb/ptrltm&uvb
$125$106+17%95
73502
X-ray exam hip uni 2-3 views
$71$61+17%201
71045
X-ray exam chest 1 view
$35$31+16%98

Furthest below market

CodeBCBSMarketGapProv.
76872
Us transrectal
$141$183-23%95
92025
Cptrized corneal topography
$29$37-22%112
73721
Mri jnt of lwr extre w/o dye
$343$443-22%198
45390
Colonoscopy w/resection
$405$520-22%103
46221
Ligation of hemorrhoid(s)
$222$284-22%103
43242
Egd us fine needle bx/aspir
$342$429-20%103
77280
Ther rad simulaj field smpl
$201$249-20%95
93297
Rem interrog dev eval icpms
$28$35-19%105

Where Blue Cross Blue Shield pays above and below its national level

Index vs the payer's own national median (100 = national)

Highest states

StateIndexProv.
Alaska243
290
Wisconsin192
733
Minnesota171
671
North Dakota148
329
Wyoming145
256

Lowest states

StateIndexProv.
Maryland63
758
Arizona66
479
Texas69
1,003
District of Columbia69
484
New Mexico74
562

Blue Cross Blue Shield licensees in California

File sets contributing rates; licensees are different companies
Licensee file setSampled providers
Community Insurance Company752
Blue Shield of California Life & Health Insurance Company664
BS CA656
HealthKeepers, Inc.36
Healthy Alliance Life Insurance Company21
Matthew Thornton Health Plan, Inc.16
Anthem (Elevance)15
BCBS TX13
BCBS MN10
BCBS IL10
BCBS MI7
Wellmark7
BCBS MA6
BCBS NC6
Carefirst BCBS6
Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts HMO Blue, Inc.6
Regence5
Compcare Health Services Insurance Corporation5
BCBS NJ (Horizon)4
Horizon Healthcare of New Jersey4
Excellus BCBS4
BCBS TN4
Premera3
BCBS RI3
BCBS NM2
BCBS OK2
BCBS MT2
BCBS AZ2
Capital BlueCross2
BCBS HI2
Capital BC2
Blue Cross Blue Shield of North Dakota1
HMO Missouri, Inc.1
HMO Colorado, Inc.1
Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts, Inc.1
Blue Cross Blue Shield of Wyoming1
BCBS MS1
Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Nebraska1
BCBS KS1

Frequently asked questions

Does Blue Cross Blue Shield pay more or less than the other payers in California?

Blue Cross Blue Shield ranks 3rd of 4 in California with an index of 96. It is highest on 6% of codes.

Are Blue Cross Blue Shield's California rates above or below its national level?

About 10% below.

Which procedure does Blue Cross Blue Shield pay most above market in California?

CPT 97110 (Therapeutic exercises), at 152% of the California median.

Methodology

How these numbers are calculated
  • Source: in-network negotiated-rate files published under the federal Transparency in Coverage rule, August 2026 snapshot: UnitedHealthcare Choice plans (74 files); Aetna commercial plans (70 files); Cigna national PPO (1 files); BCBS licensees' own-network files (5,387 files). Payer comparisons describe these files, not each payer's entire book of business.
  • Sample: rates come from a random sample of up to 150 providers per state and specialty. Counts on this page are sampled providers and TINs, not totals.
  • Which providers count: only providers in a specialty relevant to the code, because a rate in a payer file attaches to a provider group and is listed under every provider in that group.
  • Filters: fee-for-service, professional billing class, no modifier, negotiated or fee-schedule dollar rates. Rates outside 1% to 1,000% of the Medicare rate are excluded.
  • Statistic: one median rate per provider, then percentiles across providers. A cell is shown only with at least 15 sampled providers and 4 TINs.
  • Medicare benchmark: CY2026 national physician fee schedule, non-QPP conversion factor, unadjusted for locality. Where the non-facility rate is more than twice the facility rate (office rates that include device or supply cost), the facility rate is used so comparisons are like for like.

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